Narrow Scope (AI-specific)Broad Scope (Economy-wide)Voluntary / Industry-ledMandatory / Government-enforcedRegulatory ScopeEnforcement MechanismWH FrameworkWH AI EOWH SI AccordBlackburnOpenAI/LehaneOpenAI IndustrialOpenAI BlueprintAnthropic FrameworkAnthropic Draft BillCHT RoadmapARI BlueprintWarnerAI Risk Management and Security ActCantwellThune–KlobucharBores AI DividendKellySandersKhannaDC Bill of RightsCasar AI TaxGallegoCA SB 53Newsom EOIllinois SB 315NY RAISEShapiro Data Center EOAbbott Data Center AuditGAAIAFRONTIER ActKill Switch ActAI Agent Accountability ActCLAIM ActNational AI Charter

The upper-right quadrant (mandatory + broad) is where the most interventionist proposals cluster -- the Blackburn bill ends up here despite its deregulatory branding, alongside Sanders, Khanna, and New York's proposed AI Act. The lower-left (voluntary + narrow) is where the White House and OpenAI/Lehane sit, though OpenAI's push for mandatory federal testing pulls it toward the upper quadrant. OpenAI's Industrial Policy document lands near the center -- its scope is economy-wide (tax reform, Public Wealth Fund, adaptive safety nets) but its enforcement mechanisms are a mix of mandatory auditing for frontier models and incentive-based approaches for the broader economy. Sanders lands in the upper-right because his proposals -- moratoriums, antitrust breakups, robot taxes -- are government-enforced and economy-wide in scope, even though they use structural tools rather than traditional regulatory compliance. CHT's Roadmap also lands in the upper-right: its product-liability framing, mandatory testing, antitrust enforcement, and chatbot design standards are mandatory and economy-wide, even though they layer norms and design alongside law.

WH Framework
WH AI EO
WH SI Accord
Blackburn
OpenAI/Lehane
OpenAI Industrial
OpenAI Blueprint
Anthropic Framework
Anthropic Draft Bill
CHT Roadmap
ARI Blueprint
Warner
AI Risk Management and Security Act
Cantwell
Thune–Klobuchar
Bores AI Dividend
Kelly
Sanders
Khanna
DC Bill of Rights
Casar AI Tax
Gallego
CA SB 53
Newsom EO
Illinois SB 315
NY RAISE
Shapiro Data Center EO
Abbott Data Center Audit
GAAIA
FRONTIER Act
Kill Switch Act
AI Agent Accountability Act
CLAIM Act
National AI Charter